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A Different Way To Divorce . . .
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Collaborative law is a
process for people who desire a divorce with dignity and respect and wish to
avoid a contentious battle.
In Collaborative family law,
each party hires a trained and Collaborative attorney to serve as legal advisor
and settlement specialist. The parties and attorneys work together on a
cooperative, non-adversarial basis with a mutual goal of reaching a settlement
acceptable to both spouses or partners. This process encourages creative
problem solving, win-win negotiations, and resolutions that meet the needs of
all members of the family.
What is the Participation Agreement?
An agreement, signed by both
parties and their lawyers that commits all of them to settling issues without
going to court.
What Does the Process Look Like?
The parties are directly involved
in the process and retain control over the outcome. Both spouses and attorneys
communicate and negotiate directly with one another in four-way settlement
meetings. Everyone commits to voluntarily disclose all financial and other
relevant information, to proceed respectfully and in good faith, and to refrain
from the threat or use of litigation. The parties agree that they will not go
to court and if anyone wants to do so, both Collaborative attorneys would
withdraw from the case so parties can retain litigation attorneys to represent
them in court.
Role of Experts
When the use of experts is
appropriate, Collaborative Divorce involves a team approach rather than an
adversarial approach. Depending on the issues involved, divorce coaches, child
specialists and financial experts may be consulted as jointly retained neutrals
to focus on particular needs of the family. The team approach again ensures
that the needs of the children and family are the priority.
Potential advantages of Collaborative
Family Law include:
The process is designed to
minimize hostility and negative conflict, and to instead refocus the parties on
constructive, mutually satisfactory methods of arriving at outcomes.
This is a significant benefit to the parties' children, since research has
shown that conflict and hostility between parents, an almost inevitable
consequence of adversarial litigation, is significantly damaging to children.
A significant increase in
the likelihood that parties to a family law dispute can resolve the dispute while
preserving a positive relationship.
This can be quite valuable when there will be a need to maintain a
co-parenting relationship with the other party and/or when preserving as positive
a relationship as possible is important based on a party's values.
The attorneys involved
have specialized training in family law dispute resolution and will not create or
worsen conflict.
Collaborative law uniquely
incorporates other professionals into the process, such as mental health
professionals and financial specialists, who can contribute to the overall result
of the process.
The parties maintain control
over the process, and are assured that neither party has to face the risk or fear
of an unknown, imposed decision.
Matters involved in the case
are comparatively much more private than when using litigation.
Collaborative family law
allows the parties, working together with their attorneys, to explore creative
solutions to meet their circumstances.
There is the potential for cost savings.
While not necessarily a "low cost" alternative, by definition, all resources
are being expended directly toward resolving issues.
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